Germany
Germany is Europe's industrial engine. The cars (BMW, Mercedes-Benz, Porsche, Audi), the machines (Siemens, Trumpf), the chemicals (BASF, Bayer), and SAP, the business software running much of the world's commerce.
Underneath the giants sits the Mittelstand, thousands of family-owned specialists that dominate niches nobody else notices. A newer layer is forming too: DeepL in translation, and Rheinmetall and Helsing rebuilding Europe's defence.
Below: the German brands worth choosing over US or Chinese defaults.
Canyon
Known for: The direct-to-consumer disruptor that changed European bike retail. Same-tier carbon frames and componentry as Pinarello or Colnago at roughly 60 to 70 percent of the price by cutting out distributors and bike shops. The Mathieu van der Poel association has been particularly important for the road brand globally.
Used by: Movistar Team, Alpecin-Deceuninck (Mathieu van der Poel), Red Bull-Bora-Hansgrohe
Cube Bikes
Known for: Bavarian family-owned bike-maker that built the broadest premium European range: road, gravel, mountain, e-MTB, urban and kids. More mass-market than Pinarello or Colnago but consistently good engineering at competitive prices. Particularly strong on e-mountain bikes.
Used by: Wide European retail distribution; particularly strong in mountain-bike and e-bike categories
Free Now
Known for: Hamburg-headquartered. . Taxi aggregator + premium ride-hailing across ~150 European cities in Germany, UK, Ireland, Spain, Italy, Greece, Poland, Romania, Czechia. Europe's largest taxi-aggregation network — but Lyft acquired the platform in 2025, so it's no longer European-owned. Honest caveat: the consumer product is still the most-deployed taxi-aggregator in Europe; the corporate parent is now in San Francisco.
Tier Mobility (Dott Tier)
Known for: Merged with Dott (Netherlands) in March 2024 to form Europe's largest shared-micromobility operator — e-scooters and e-bikes across ~250 European cities. Combined entity backed by SoftBank, Mubadala, Goldman Sachs. Europe's largest scooter/bike-share platform after the Tier-Dott merger. by a consortium of European, Middle Eastern, and Asian investors. Cleaner alternative to Lime and Bird for European cities.
Continental
Known for: Germany's largest tyre manufacturer and one of the top five globally. Pioneered advanced safety technologies including ABS-compatible tyre design and the ContiSeal self-sealing tyre. The PremiumContact and SportContact ranges are benchmarks for road cars, and Continental supplies OEM fitments to most major European automakers.
Volkswagen ID3
Known for: The classic smaller EV with Golf vibes
Manufactured in: Zwickau, Germany (Volkswagen’s dedicated EV plant)
58 kWh battery: ~430 km WLTP, 77 kWh battery: ~550 km WLTP
Our take: Somehow getting better and prettier. Seriously, how did they manage to squeeze that big battery in there?
Available now!
Volkswagen ID. Buzz Cargo
Manufactured in: Hannover, Germany
Icon-styled electric panel van that doubles as a billboard.
Up to 86 kWh battery: ~425 km WLTP
New long-wheelbase version from 2026.
Mercedes-Benz eSprinter
Manufactured in: Düsseldorf, Germany
Premium large panel van, the blue-chip fleet choice.
113 kWh (LFP, cobalt-free): up to ~400 km WLTP (500 km city)
Also 56 and 81 kWh options.
Ca Go
Built in: Koblenz, Germany
Safety-first family cargo bike from the Ergon team.
Model: FS200 with Bosch Cargo Line
Integrated, certified child cabin.
Muli
Handmade in: Cologne, Germany
Compact cargo bike that folds to fit a lift or hallway.
Trick: foldable front basket, car-boot friendly
Award-winning, fair-production design.
Ruff Cycles
Assembled in: Regensburg, Germany
The stylish European answer to a fat-tyre Engwe.
Models: The Ruffian, Lil'Buddy
Bosch power, chopper-cruiser looks.
ECM Manufacture
Known for: The strongest non-Italian answer in the prosumer space. The Synchronika competes directly with the Lelit Bianca for best dual-boiler under €4,000. Hand-built in Heidelberg with a distinctly German engineering culture. Strictly prosumer home.
Nordsee
Known for: Seafood-focused fast food, including fish sandwiches, baked fish and salads, offering a lighter alternative to traditional burger chains.
Available in: Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Slovakia, Romania
Vapiano
Known for: Freshly prepared Italian dishes such as pasta, pizza and salads made to order in a modern, open-kitchen setting.
Available in: Germany, Austria, Czech Republic, Estonia, France, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Netherlands, Sweden, Switzerland, and other markets
Employees: Not centrally disclosed since the 2020 restructuring
Coffee Fellows
Known for: A German coffeeshop chain offering coffee, bagels, sandwiches and snacks, with most locations run as franchises in travel and high-street settings.
Available in: Germany and neighbouring markets, with a large share of stores franchised
BackWerk
Known for: Germany's first self-service bakery, offering fresh pastries, sandwiches, hot snacks, juices and coffee in a fast, grab and go format.
Available in: Germany, Austria, Switzerland and the Netherlands
Fritz-Kola
Known for: Premium German cola with extra caffeine (25mg per 100ml — almost double Coke). Real kola nut, less sweet, an extremely recognisable black-and-white label. The German cola of every cool bar in Berlin, Hamburg, and Munich. If you've ordered a 'craft cocktail' in continental Europe in the last decade, you've probably had it.
Ritter Sport
Known for: Distinctive square 100g chocolate bars available in a wide array of flavours.
Employees: Approximately 1,000 worldwide.
Farming & Ethics: Runs its own cocoa plantation in Nicaragua, giving high traceability. However, it continued sales in Russia after 2022, with revenue increasing.
August Storck
Known for: Maker of popular sweets like Werther's Original caramels, Toffifee, Merci chocolate and Knoppers wafers.
Employees: Approximately 6,100 globally.
Farming & Ethics: Very limited sustainability disclosure. Not only stayed in Russia after 2022 but increased exports there by 51%.
Stollwerck
Known for: A heritage German chocolate maker, now part of the Belgian Sweet Products Group, known for private-label production and classic European chocolate bars.
Employees: Around 1,500.
Farming & Ethics: Committed to certified sustainable cocoa through programs like UTZ and Rainforest Alliance. Less publicly vocal than peers about its anti-slavery initiatives.
Augustiner-Bräu
Known for: Munich locals' favourite. The only major Oktoberfest brewery that has never run a national advertising campaign. If you ask a Bavarian which beer they actually prefer, most will say Augustiner.
Spaten
Ownership: AB InBev (Belgium/USA) — ⚠ non-European ownership, but historically essential
Known for: Inventing the modern Helles — the pale Munich lager — in 1894. If Pilsner Urquell created the pale lager concept, Spaten perfected the Munich interpretation.
History: Founded in Munich in 1397. Spaten's defining moment came in 1894 when Gabriel Sedlmayr II used new Bavarian malt-drying technology to brew the world's first Helles — a pale, soft, malt-forward lager that became the template for Munich brewing. One of the most historically significant innovations in European beer. Now AB InBev-owned, but still brewed in Munich and impossible to leave off any serious history of European lager.
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Tegernseer
Known for: Royal-family-owned Bavarian abbey lager. Cult status among connoisseurs. The Bräustüberl on Lake Tegernsee is one of Europe's great beer garden experiences.
Bitburger
Known for: Germany's leading pilsner brand by volume. "Bitte ein Bit" — the advertising tagline known to every German over 40. Drier and crisper than Czech-style pilsners.
Radeberger
Ownership: Dr. Oetker KG (Germany) — breweries in Germany
Known for: Germany's premium pilsner export. Radeberger has been the official beer of the German state for over a century — it was the preferred lager of the Saxon royal court.
History: Founded in Radeberg, Saxony in 1872. Radeberger became the first German pilsner to be exported internationally and earned a reputation as Germany's prestige lager, favoured by Kaiser Wilhelm II and the Saxon court. Today owned by Dr. Oetker's Radeberger Gruppe, which also includes Jever, Schöfferhofer and Clausthaler. The flagship Radeberger Pilsner remains a benchmark of the dry, crisp German pilsner style.
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Oettinger
Ownership: Private (German owners) — breweries in Germany
Known for: Europe's largest private-label and discount beer brand. Oettinger is the best-selling beer in Germany by volume — almost entirely because of price, with no advertising budget whatsoever.
History: Founded in Oettingen, Bavaria in 1731. For most of its history it was a small regional brewery. The transformation came in the 1990s when the Kollmar family repositioned it as a no-frills, rock-bottom-price lager sold mainly through supermarkets. It became Germany's most-bought beer without spending a single euro on advertising. A case study in how ruthless efficiency and distribution can beat marketing entirely.
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Erdinger Weißbräu
Known for: Germany's largest dedicated wheat-beer brewery and the world's biggest-selling Hefeweizen. Family-owned, Reinheitsgebot-compliant, and the clean choice for German wheat beer.
Paulaner
Known for: One of the six official Munich Oktoberfest breweries. Inventor of Salvator, the original Doppelbock — the monk's "liquid bread" for Lenten fasting.
Eterna
Known for: Founded 1863 in Passau, Bavaria. One of the oldest shirt-only manufacturers in the world. Made in Germany and Slovakia. Cradle-to-Cradle certified — fully recyclable end-of-life shirts. Wide range from classic to modern fit. The most sustainable mainstream shirtmaker in Europe. Cradle-to-Cradle certification is rare in apparel and not greenwashing. Best value-for-money pick here.
van Laack
Known for: Founded 1881 in Mönchengladbach, near the Dutch border. Made in Vietnam and Germany. Strong on slim modern fits, premium two-ply cotton. Royal Class shirts use mother-of-pearl buttons and lifetime guarantee. The German Mittelstand shirt brand most professionals reach for. More fitted than Eterna, less prestigious than Charvet, exactly right for everyday wear.
Vaude
Known for: Founded 1974 in Tettnang. Climate-neutral as a company since 2022, fluorocarbon-free across all products. Outdoor apparel, packs, tents, sleeping bags. Europe's most credible sustainable outdoor brand, full stop. Independently family-owned, climate-neutral, fluorocarbon-free. The European answer to Patagonia, with cleaner manufacturing and less marketing.
https://www.vaude.com
Deuter
Known for: Founded 1898 in Augsburg. 125+ years of pack engineering. Invented the Aircomfort ventilated back-system. Owned by Schwan-Stabilo, a German . The default European hiking pack. Aircomfort back-system genuinely solves sweat on multi-day hikes — once you've used one you understand why German packs dominate Alpine trails.
https://www.deuter.com
Thomas Sabo
Known for: Lauf an der Pegnitz, Bavaria, founded 1984 by Thomas Sabo. Sterling silver fashion jewellery, charm club, rebel-at-heart men's collection. Mid-market German fashion jewellery. More edge than Pandora, more accessible than Swarovski. The charm-club model has aged better than most.
Fissler
Known for: Founded 1845 in Idar-Oberstein, Rhineland-Palatinate. Stainless steel pans (Original Profi Collection), Vitaquick pressure cookers (an industry standard in German households) and non-stick (the Adamant series with diamond-coated PTFE). The German workhorse. Less status than Demeyere or Le Creuset, more accessible on price. Vitaquick is the European pressure-cooker standard; nearly every German kitchen has one.
WMF
Known for: Founded 1853 in Geislingen, Baden-Württemberg. Cookware, cutlery, tableware and espresso machines. The wedding-gift brand for generations of Germans. Mid-market German cookware done properly. Not as premium as Demeyere or Fissler, but far better made than supermarket brands. The brand most German households have at least one piece from.
BSH Hausgeräte GmbH
Employees: Around 60,000
Known for: Europe's largest home appliance maker, based in Munich, producing washing machines, dishwashers, ovens and refrigerators under the Bosch, Siemens, Neff and Gaggenau names. The group spans everything from mass-market ranges to high-end built-in kitchens.
Miele
Employees: About 23,300
Known for: German premium brand from Gütersloh, best known for washing machines, dishwashers, ovens and vacuum cleaners engineered to last. The appliances are tested to a notional twenty-year lifespan, which underpins the brand's reputation for durability and its higher price point.
Vorwerk
Employees: About 9,100
Known for: German family-owned company from Wuppertal, best known for the Thermomix all-in-one kitchen machine and Kobold vacuum cleaners. Vorwerk sells largely through direct demonstrations rather than shops, and the Thermomix in particular has a devoted following at the premium end of the market.
Liebherr
Employees: Around 55,000
Known for: German-Swiss family-owned engineering group that most consumers encounter as a maker of premium refrigerators and freezers, which it has produced since 1954. Its fridges hold a category-leading reputation among professional kitchens and wine collectors, and they sit alongside a much larger industrial division making cranes and mining equipment.
Watchmark
Known for: Affordable smartwatches featuring health and fitness tracking, smartphone notifications, and stylish designs.
Employees: Approximately 11 to 50
Manufactured in: Europe
Montblanc
Known for: Premium smartwatches that combine classic design with smart functionalities, including fitness tracking and customizable watch faces.
Employees: Approximately 2,500
Manufactured in: Germany
Burnhard
Known for: Gas BBQ grills (D2C online brand), pizza ovens, smokers
Employees: ~51–200
Manufactured in: Engineered in Germany; products made in China
Users say: Very popular for value-priced quality. Some reports of durability issues compared to premium brands
Ottobock
Known for: Family-owned German prosthetics-and-orthotics leader. Most of the world's bionic-limb innovation runs through Ottobock R&D — the C-Brace and Genium knee systems set the technical standard. Critical infrastructure for veterans-care and rehabilitation systems globally.
Robert Bosch GmbH
A leading European manufacturer of power tools and accessories (with both professional and consumer product lines), also producing garden/outdoor equipment under the Bosch brand. Bosch’s Power Tools division is part of the larger Bosch Group conglomerate. The Bosch Group employs roughly 427,000+ people worldwide, including about 134,000 in Germany (and many more across other European countries)
Stihl GmbH & Co. KG
A German company specializing in outdoor power equipment for forestry and lawn care – including chainsaws, trimmers, blowers, and lawn mowers. Stihl is a leading global brand in forestry and garden machinery, with around 20,000 employees worldwide. Nearly half of Stihl’s workforce (about 9,300 employees) is based in Europe, reflecting its roots and major manufacturing operations in Germany and neighboring countries.
Playmobil
Known for: Playmobil figures, themed playsets (pirates, police, farms).Loved for great attention to detail and durable figures ideal for storytelling. Est. 1974.
Employees: ~4,100 (Horst Brandstätter Group)
Manufactured in: Germany, Malta, Czech Republic, Spain
playmobil.com
Schleich
Known for: Hand-painted animal figurines and fantasy creatures (Horse Club, Farm World, Bayala, Dinosaurs). Est. 1935.
Employees: ~440
Manufactured in: Germany, Portugal, Romania, China, Tunisia, Vietnam
schleich-s.com
Ravensburger
Known for: Puzzles, board games (Labyrinth), GraviTrax. Loved for high-quality puzzles and educational toys with German precision. Est. 1883.
Employees: ~2,500
Manufactured in: Germany, Czech Republic
ravensburger.com
Simba Dickie Group
Known for: Majorette (die-cast cars), Smoby, Eichhorn (wood toys), Steffi Love. Wide range of affordable and durable toys, family-run company with multiple brands. Est. 1982.
Employees: ~3,000
Manufactured in: Germany, France, Czech Republic, China
simba-dickie.com
HABA
Known for: Wooden toys for early childhood — blocks, first puzzles, ball tracks, board games. FSC-certified. Est. 1938.
Employees: ~1,000
Manufactured in: Germany (Bad Rodach, Bavaria)
haba.de
Hape
Known for: Wooden toys, musical instruments, kitchen playsets. Sustainability-focused (FSC, water-based paints). Est. 1986.
Employees: ~2,000
Manufactured in: China (Ningbo), Germany (design/HQ)
hape.com
Steiff
Known for: Plush toys and teddy bears — inventor of the modern teddy bear (1902). Button-in-ear trademark since 1904. Est. 1880.
Employees: ~1,400
Manufactured in: Germany (Giengen), some outsourced
steiff.com
T+A Elektroakustik
Ownership: Family-owned (Amft family)
Pricing: Solitaire P headphones €6,400. R 2500 streamer/amp ~€10,000. HV-series reference amps €15,000-€45,000.
Known for: Herford (North Rhine-Westphalia)-based, founded 1978 by Siegfried Amft. German high-end audio — amplifiers, DACs, network streamers, loudspeakers, headphone amplifiers (Solitaire P-SE). Engineering and assembly in Germany. The German high-end maker that genuinely competes with the British references — and arguably exceeds them on build quality and switching/DAC technology. Family-owned, German-engineered, the structural counterpart to dCS or Linn.
https://www.ta-hifi.com
Sennheiser
Known for: Founded 1945 in Wedemark, near Hannover. Studio headphones (HD 600/650/660S/800S) used in countless mastering rooms. Wireless line (Momentum, Accentum). Pro audio microphones (MD 421, MKH series) are industry standards. The reference for serious headphones. HD 650 has been on best-of lists for 20+ years. If you only ever own one European audio brand, this is probably it.
Beyerdynamic
Known for: 100-year-old Heilbronn audio company. DT 770/880/990 Pro studio headphones in every German recording studio. Custom-fit options. Tesla driver technology. Made in Germany at scale. The studio headphone every German engineer owns. Tank-built, brutally honest voicing, drivable from any source. The DT 770 Pro has sold over a million units for a reason.
T+A
Known for: Founded 1978 in Herford, North Rhine-Westphalia. Ultra-high-end German hi-fi — amplifiers, DACs, headphones, speakers. Solitaire P-SE flagship headphone, HA 200 amp/DAC, R-series streamers. Everything built in Herford. For the audiophile who's already been everywhere else. Smaller scale than Sennheiser or B&W, engineering depth unmatched. The brand you find on rich German engineers' desks.
Völkl
Known for: Founded 1923 in Straubing, Bavaria. Still manufactured in Germany. Part of MDV Sports (. Mantra, Kendo, Blaze, and M6/M7 series are the all-mountain workhorses across Europe. The German all-mountain default. The Mantra has been on best-of lists for 15 years straight for a reason — it actually does everything.
https://www.voelkl.com
Rheinmetall
Ownership: Privately held
Known for: German defence company (€9B+ revenue, growing fast). HQ Düsseldorf. Tank cannons (the 120mm used in Leopard 2 and M1 Abrams), Boxer armoured vehicles, KF51 Panther tank, artillery, ammunition. Stock has 10x'd since 2022. The single biggest beneficiary of European rearmament. Rheinmetall is what Germany rearmed Europe through — and is now arguably the most strategically important European defence company.
https://www.rheinmetall.com
Siemens Gamesa
Known for: The other European turbine giant alongside Vestas, formed from the 2017 merger of Siemens Wind Power (Germany) and Gamesa (Spain). Recent onshore-platform quality issues are genuine and ongoing, but the engineering depth and offshore order book are too large to write off.
Employees: ~26,000
RWE
Known for: Germany's energy transition in one company. A mixed fossil legacy remains, with some coal still phasing out by 2030, but the new RWE is fundamentally a renewables business, with a particularly strong offshore-wind position from the 2020 asset swap with E.ON.
Employees: ~20,000
KUKA
Ownership: Owned by Midea Group (China) since 2016 — caveat. Augsburg, Germany since 1898.
Employees: ~15,000
Key products: Heavy industrial robot arms (KR QUANTEC series — payloads up to 800kg); lightweight cobots (LBR iiwa); automotive systems
Key markets: Automotive (BMW, Mercedes-Benz, Audi, VW major customers), aerospace, general industry
Known for: The German robotics institution and backbone of European automotive body-shop automation.
Franka Robotics
Ownership: Privately held; previously Franka Emika (insolvent 2023, relaunched 2024 as Franka Robotics under Agile Robots). Munich since 2016 (heritage to 2013).
Employees: ~150
Key products: Franka Research 3 (high-sensitivity 7-axis cobot — torque sensors at every joint); Franka Production 3
Key markets: University research labs (hundreds globally), advanced manufacturing, surgical-robot R&D
Known for: German sensitive-touch cobot specialist with torque sensors at every joint.
Neura Robotics
Ownership: Privately held; founded by David Reger. Metzingen (Baden-Württemberg) since 2019.
Employees: ~200
Key products: Cognitive cobots (MAiRA, LARA); 4NE-1 humanoid robot; MAiRA Pro M
Key markets: Industrial automation, service robotics, R&D
Known for: German cognitive-robotics and humanoid-robot startup.
Wandelbots
Ownership: Privately held; major investors include Insight Partners, Microsoft M12, Atomico. Dresden, Germany since 2017.
Employees: ~200
Key products: Wandelbots NOVA — vendor-agnostic robot-programming platform (works with ABB, KUKA, Fanuc, Yaskawa, Universal Robots); the original TracePen demonstration tool
Key markets: Industrial integrators, manufacturers, system integrators — particularly automotive and electronics
Known for: Dresden-based startup making industrial robots dramatically easier to program.
OHB SE
Ownership: Listed (Frankfurt Stock Exchange); Fuchs family (founders) controlling shareholder. Bremen since 1981.
Employees: ~3,000
Key products: Galileo navigation satellites (won the prime contract over Airbus for the first 22); German military reconnaissance satellites (SARah); science missions
Key markets: ESA, EU Galileo, German military, scientific missions
Known for: Bremen-based mid-tier space prime that broke the Airbus/Thales duopoly by winning the Galileo navigation-satellite contract. Family-controlled and listed — unusual structure for a major space company. The German military's primary reconnaissance-satellite supplier.
https://www.ohb.de
ISAR Aerospace
Ownership: Privately held; major investors include 7-Industries, Earlybird, HV Capital, Vsquared, Lakestar, Porsche SE. Munich since 2018.
Employees: ~400
Key products: Spectrum launch vehicle (small-to-medium-lift); engine R&D
Key markets: Commercial small-sat launch + European institutional customers
Known for: German private launcher startup pursuing the European answer to SpaceX in the small-launcher segment. First Spectrum launch attempt from Andøya (Norway) in 2025. Considered the most operationally advanced of the European new-space launcher generation.
https://www.isaraerospace.com
The Exploration Company
Ownership: Privately held; major investors include EQT Ventures, Balderton Capital, Plural, Marathon Venture Capital, Promus Ventures. Munich + Bordeaux since 2021.
Employees: ~200
Key products: Nyx reusable space capsule (cargo + crew variants); contracted to deliver cargo to commercial space stations and ISS
Key markets: Commercial space stations (Axiom, Vast, Starlab), ESA, national space agencies
Known for: French-German startup building Europe's first independent crewed-capable spacecraft — the Nyx capsule. Bridges to commercial low-Earth-orbit stations as ISS retires post-2030. The most ambitious European new-space company in capability terms.
https://www.exploration.space
girocard
Ownership: Privately held
Pricing: Per-transaction fees significantly lower than credit cards. Often passed-through as 'EC-Karte' surcharges historically.
Known for: German national debit card scheme, operated by Die Deutsche Kreditwirtschaft (the German banking association). 100M+ cards in circulation. Used for nearly all domestic POS transactions where Germans don't pay cash. Often co-branded with Mastercard/Visa for cross-border use. The reason Germans say 'EC-Karte' when they mean debit. A national scheme that quietly processes more German retail volume than Visa and Mastercard combined.
https://www.girocard.eu
Helsing
Known for: Munich-based defence AI, founded in 2021. Builds software that turns real-time sensor data into battlefield intelligence, and increasingly its own hardware such as strike drones and underwater surveillance systems. Backed by Spotify's Daniel Ek and valued at around €12 billion, one of Europe's most strategically important AI companies.
Employees: ~500
Black Forest Labs
Known for: Freiburg-based generative-AI lab behind the FLUX family of image models, covering text-to-image, inpainting and multi-reference editing at high resolution. Founded in 2024 by researchers behind leading foundation image models. Europe's answer to Stability AI and Midjourney.
Employees: ~50
DeepL
Known for: Cologne-based neural machine-translation engine. Translates text, documents and websites through its apps and API with strong nuance on European languages, competing with Google Translate on quality and data-privacy guarantees.
Employees: ~1,500
Aleph Alpha
Known for: Heidelberg-based enterprise AI company. After stepping back from the race to build frontier foundation models, it refocused on PhariaAI, a sovereign platform for enterprise and government AI with on-premise, private-cloud and EU-only data-residency options. Used by German public agencies and regulated-sector enterprises.
Employees: ~200
Meyer Burger
Known for: A Swiss company known for ultra-efficient heterojunction (HJT) solar cells and modules. Note: Meyer Burger closed its German module plant in Freiberg in 2024, and its German subsidiaries filed for insolvency in June 2025, halting European production.
Status: European manufacturing stopped, company restructuring
Markets: Historically Germany and wider Europe
SMA Solar Technology AG
Known for: One of the world's leading inverter manufacturers, active in residential, commercial and large-scale segments, with development and production based in Europe and independent of Asian supply chains.
Employees: ~4,300
Production: Kassel and Niestetal in Germany, with some production in Poland
Boehringer Ingelheim
Known for: Jardiance, which lowers blood sugar and protects the heart and kidneys, Ofev for the lung-scarring disease pulmonary fibrosis, and the stroke-preventing blood thinner Pradaxa.
Employees: ~53,000
Merck KGaA
Known for: Cancer and MS medicines such as Erbitux and Mavenclad, fertility treatments, and Glucophage, the original metformin that is still the first-line drug for type 2 diabetes worldwide.
Employees: ~62,000
N26
Known for: Berlin-based, founded 2013. Full German banking licence. Free standard account with German IBAN. Spaces sub-accounts, instant transfers, Mastercard. 8M+ customers across the EU. Germany's neobank flagship. Slightly more conservative than Revolut, more EU-jurisdiction-pure (no UK ownership question).
Trade Republic
Known for: Berlin-based, founded 2015. Mobile-first investing app — stocks, ETFs, derivatives, crypto. €1 commission per trade. EU broker licence, German BaFin-regulated. 8M+ customers. The European answer to Robinhood — cheaper, regulated, no payment-for-order-flow on most order types. The biggest threat to legacy German bank brokerages.
Deutsche Telekom
Ownership: Listed on Frankfurt
Known for: Bonn-headquartered, founded 1995 from the Bundespost telecoms division. Magenta-branded retail, plus T-Mobile in Czechia, Poland, Austria, Netherlands. Owns 50.2% of T-Mobile US (the second-largest American carrier — DT's most profitable asset). German Federal Government still owns ~30%. Europe's largest telco by revenue. The T-Mobile US stake makes DT structurally different from the other European incumbents — it's effectively a globally-diversified telco rather than a purely European one.
https://www.telekom.de
mailbox.org
Known for: Webmail, calendar, contacts and video calls with custom domains on bigger plans, on CO2-neutral hosting in Germany.
Pricing: Light €1/month, Standard €3/month, Premium €9/month.
Posteo
Known for: Ad-free, sustainability-focused German mailbox with calendar and contacts via CalDAV and CardDAV; no custom domain.
Pricing: €1/month flat. Extra storage and aliases sold separately.
Tuta Mail
Known for: End-to-end encrypted mail, calendar and contacts, with open-source clients for web, iOS, Android, Windows, Mac and Linux.
Pricing: Free plan. Paid from €3/month with custom domain and unlimited aliases.
eclipso
Ownership: Privately held
Pricing: Free plan. Paid from €0.99/month. Cheapest plan with custom domain €4.99/month.
Known for: Mail, calendar, contacts via CalDAV and CardDAV. Letter and fax sending for business plans. Servers in Germany. Cheapest paid tier in the list. €0.99/month covers personal use; pay up for a custom domain.
https://www.eclipso.eu
mail.de
Ownership: Privately held
Pricing: Free 1 GB (or 500 MB ad-free). Premium from €0.99/month (2.5 GB). Top plan has unlimited storage.
Known for: Mail, calendar, address book, online storage via CalDAV, CardDAV, WebDAV. Hamburg-hosted on dedicated servers. Hamburg-hosted with generous storage at the top end. Good middle option between Posteo and the mass-market German providers.
https://mail.de/en/
Raidboxes Emails
Ownership: Privately held
Pricing: From €1.50/month for one mailbox with 1 GB storage.
Known for: Email service from the German WordPress hoster Raidboxes. Renewable-energy data centres. One tree planted per hosted site. Sensible add-on if you already run WordPress on Raidboxes. Not really a standalone mail destination.
https://raidboxes.io/en/email-hosting/
WEB.DE E-Mail
Ownership: Privately held
Pricing: Free with ads. Paid plans €5/month and €6.99/month.
Known for: Mass-market German mail with webmail, calendar, contacts. Hosted in Germany on IONOS infrastructure. Owned by United Internet — same parent as GMX and IONOS. Familiar to most Germans, but not the privacy-first option.
https://web.de/email
GMX Email
Ownership: Privately held
Pricing: Free with ads. Paid plans €2.99/month and €4.99/month.
Known for: Mass-market German mail with webmail, calendar, contacts. Same backend as WEB.DE — both United Internet. Pick this or WEB.DE based on which brand you prefer — the technology underneath is the same.
https://www.gmx.com
Hetzner
Features: Reliable and affordable web hosting services with a focus on performance and sustainability.
Pricing: Web hosting plans start at €1.76/month; cloud servers start at €3.49/month .
Our verdict: Hetzner provides robust hosting solutions, ensuring our website operates smoothly and efficiently.
https://hetzner.com
gridscale
Ownership: Privately held
Pricing: Virtual servers from €27/month. Managed databases from €50/month. Hourly billing.
Known for: German cloud with broad managed-database choice — Postgres, Microsoft SQL, MariaDB, MySQL, Redis. Plus managed NFS for shared Kubernetes storage. Data centres in DE, AT, CH, NL. The right choice when your bottleneck is database operations, not compute. Microsoft SQL on a European cloud is unusually rare.
https://gridscale.io
IONOS
Ownership: Privately held
Pricing: Pay-per-resource. About $5/month per GB RAM and from $18/month per core.
Known for: Long-established German hosting and cloud provider (part of United Internet, same parent as GMX and WEB.DE). Per-resource pricing: pay separately for RAM and cores. Virtual servers, VPC, managed databases, object storage. The most German-establishment cloud option. Stable, trusted, deeply hosted in DE, and the right pick when 'just buy IONOS' is a defensible procurement decision.
https://cloud.ionos.com
Open Telekom Cloud
Ownership: Privately held
Pricing: Flexible pay-as-you-go with detailed price calculator on the provider site.
Known for: Cloud from Deutsche Telekom AG, Germany's national telco. OpenStack-based — no vendor lock-in at the API level. Multiple EU regions. Sovereign cloud with telco-grade SLAs. Picked by German Mittelstand and public-sector buyers who need a national champion on the procurement form.
https://open-telekom-cloud.com
STACKIT
Pricing: Detailed price calculator on the provider site. Enterprise-focused.
Known for: Cloud from the German Schwarz Group (Lidl, Kaufland parent). Managed Redis, MongoDB, RabbitMQ, and Elasticsearch in addition to Postgres and MySQL. Two data centres — Germany and Austria. Built originally to host Lidl's own infrastructure, then opened to external customers. Strong managed-services catalogue and serious EU jurisdiction credentials.
Westend61
Known for: A premium royalty-free agency from Munich known for lifestyle imagery.
Best for: brands wanting polished lifestyle and people photos.
imageBROKER
Known for: A German agency with a broad, nature- and editorial-strong collection.
Best for: nature, travel and editorial image buyers.
Zoonar
Known for: A Hamburg-based royalty-free stock agency.
Best for: buyers wanting broad royalty-free photos and illustrations.
plainpicture
Known for: A Hamburg agency known for creative, art-directed rights-managed imagery.
Best for: advertising and design teams wanting distinctive photos.
TYPO3
Known for: The enterprise-grade open-source PHP CMS that dominates the German-speaking web.
Best for: large corporate, government and university sites.
Hygraph
Known for: A GraphQL-native federated headless CMS (formerly GraphCMS), from Berlin.
Best for: API-first teams unifying multiple content sources.
Kirby
Known for: A German file-based CMS beloved by designers and developers for its simplicity.
Best for: portfolios, small sites and bespoke builds.
Nextcloud
Known for: The open-source platform most other European workspaces are built on. Files, real-time documents, calendar, contacts, and Talk for chat and video, self-hosted or run for you by a European provider. The serious choice for teams and organisations that want to own their stack.
Pricing: Free and open-source to self-host. Managed and enterprise plans available from European providers.
LibreOffice
Ownership: Privately held
Pricing: Free. Open source.
Known for: Full office suite from the German non-profit The Document Foundation. Writer (word), Calc (sheets), Impress (slides), Draw (vector), Base (database), Math (formulas). Native OpenDocument format, reads and writes Microsoft Office files. MPL v2 licensed. The reference open-source office suite. If you're not actively collaborating on docs in real-time, this is the right default.
https://www.libreoffice.org
Calligra Suite
Ownership: Privately held
Pricing: Free. Open source.
Known for: Open-source office and graphics suite from the KDE community. Words (text), Sheets, Stage (presentations), Plan, Karbon (vector), Krita (raster). GPL/LGPL licensed. Linux only. Linux-only. Mainly for KDE diehards. LibreOffice is the better default for most users, but Calligra has a more design-focused angle for creative work.
https://calligra.org
Ashampoo Office
Ownership: Privately held
Pricing: €90 one-time. Use on up to 5 devices.
Known for: German office suite. Write (word), Calculate (sheets), Present (slides). Microsoft Office file compatibility including Office 365 and Office 2021. Choice of classic toolbar or modern ribbon interface. PDF export with embedded fonts. Strong one-time-payment alternative for households and small offices that refuse the subscription model. Five-device licence is generous.
https://www.ashampoo.com/en/office-9
SoftMaker Office NX
Ownership: Privately held
Pricing: Home license €29.90/year. Professional and NX Universal tiers available.
Known for: German commercial office suite, 30+ years in development. TextMaker, PlanMaker, Presentations. Native Microsoft Office file compatibility — edit .docx, .xlsx, .pptx directly without conversion. Windows, Mac, Linux, iOS, Android. The best Microsoft Office file compatibility in the European market. Pick this when you need to swap .docx files daily with Microsoft-Office colleagues.
https://www.softmaker.com
Open-Xchange / OX App Suite
Known for: The mail and groupware engine behind much of Europe's telco and ISP webmail, offering mail, calendar, contacts, and document editing at scale. More a sovereign backbone deployed by providers than a consumer signup, but widely deployed across the continent.
Pricing: Sold through hosting and telecom partners. Quote-based, no public consumer pricing.
Klima
Known for: Carbon footprint tracker and offsetting app that gives users tips to reduce impact and live more sustainably.
Available in: Germany, Austria, Switzerland, UK, and other Western European markets
https://klima.com
Joker
Features: Affordable domain registration services with extensive selection of domain extensions.
Pricing: Domain registration prices vary; for example, .com domains are priced at €8.99/year.
Our verdict: Competitive pricing; however, the platform may not be as intuitive for beginners.
https://joker.com
INWX
Made in: Germany
Known for: A German registrar beloved by professionals and resellers for its huge TLD range and powerful API.
Best for: professionals and resellers managing many domains.
IONOS Domains
Made in: Germany
Known for: Domains from a major German host, with a free email account and wildcard SSL.
Best for: individuals and businesses wanting an all-in-one German provider.
Ecosia
Pricing: Free, ad-supported.
Known for: Berlin-based search engine that puts most of its profit into planting trees, over 200 million so far, and runs on renewable-powered servers. Results come from Bing or Google by preference.
GOOD
Pricing: €2 per month or €19 per year, ad-free and subscription-only.
Known for: Non-profit, B Corp-certified German search engine funded by subscriptions rather than ads, using Brave's independent index and renewable-powered hosting. Formerly Gexsi.
metaGer
Pricing: Free with ads, or 500 ad-free searches for €5 using tokens.
Known for: German metasearch engine run by a non-profit association, combining results from multiple providers. Open source, with servers on green electricity.
Filen
Pricing: Free 10 GB; paid plans from about €1/month.
Known for: German-built, end-to-end encrypted by default, EU-hosted on Hetzner with open-source clients.
Nextcloud
Pricing: Free if you self-host; enterprise support from €36/user/year.
Known for: Open-source, self-hosted files, calendar, contacts, video calls and email (Nextcloud Hub), used by EU institutions and Fortune 500 firms.
G DATA
Known for: strict German privacy positioning, dual-engine scanning, BankGuard
Pricing: Total Security ~€50/yr (1 device), ~€66 (3), ~€82 (5)
Made in: Germany
DW News
Based in: Berlin, Germany
Platform: YouTube + broadcast — DW News English channel ~7M+ subscribers
Language: English (also German and 30+ other languages)
Focus: German and European news, geopolitics, longer documentary content
Known for: Deutsche Welle's English-language operation — Germany's BBC World equivalent. Particularly serious on European-Russian, European-Chinese and European-defence stories that German government funding gives it institutional depth to report on.
https://www.youtube.com/@dwnews
Wanderlust
That deep desire to travel and explore.
It might be a German word, but the feeling is universal in Europe — from Interrail teens to retirees campervanning through the Alps. Whether you're Polish, Swedish, or Slovenian, you’ve probably had wanderlust (and acted on it with a long weekend in a neighboring country).
Metro AG
Based in: Germany · wholesale
Status in Russia: Still operating — the wholesaler publicly chose to keep its cash-and-carry stores open rather than exit. KSE rates it business as usual.
Source: Leave-Russia.org
BMW
Ownership: Privately held
Known for: Munich-based. Full EV bench across sedans (i4, i5, i7), SUVs (iX, iX1, iX3, iX5), and the upcoming Neue Klasse platform from 2025. Range typically 400-650 km WLTP. Charging at 200 kW+ on most models. The most coherent premium-EV bench in Europe. Driving feel still beats Tesla on chassis dynamics; interior fit-and-finish beats it everywhere.
https://www.bmw.com
Volkswagen Group
Brands: Volkswagen, Audi, Porsche, Škoda, SEAT (Cupra), Bentley, Lamborghini.
European Manufacturing: Germany, Czechia, Spain, Belgium.
Battery Sourcing: European plants (Northvolt, LG Chem Poland), some CATL (China).
Estimated nr. of European Jobs: ~300,000+ (direct and supply chain).
Privacy Concerns: Low – European-controlled data and software.
Mercedes-Benz EQ
Ownership: Privately held
Known for: Stuttgart-based. EQ range covers entry (EQA, EQB), mid (EQE, EQE SUV), and flagship (EQS, EQS SUV, AMG variants). New CLA EV (2026) launches the next-gen platform with 750 km range targets. Luxury EV with the cabin design Tesla still can't match. EQS interior is the closest thing to a Maybach S-Class in the segment.
https://www.mercedes-benz.com
Audi
Ownership: Privately held
Known for: Ingolstadt-based, VW Group. e-tron lineup: Q4 e-tron (entry), Q6 e-tron (mid-luxury, new PPE platform), e-tron GT (Taycan-platform GT), SQ8/Q8 e-tron. Quattro AWD across most models. VW Group's design-luxury layer. Q6 e-tron on the new PPE platform is the strongest Audi EV to date — finally matches Porsche on tech.
https://www.audi.com
BMW Group
Brands: BMW, MINI, Rolls-Royce.
European Manufacturing: Germany, UK, Hungary.
Battery Sourcing: CATL (Germany), Samsung SDI (Hungary), LG Chem (Poland), Northvolt (Sweden).
Estimated nr. of European Jobs: ~90,000+ (direct and supply chain).
Privacy Concerns: Low – European data storage, but reliance on Chinese CATL batteries.
Volkswagen ID
Ownership: Privately held
Known for: Wolfsburg-based, VW Group. ID.3 (compact hatch), ID.4/ID.5 (SUV), ID.7 (sedan/wagon), ID Buzz (electric Microbus). MEB platform shared with Cupra/Škoda. Software issues plagued early models, mostly resolved by 2024. The mass-market backbone of European EV. ID Buzz is the most charming EV on the road — a properly emotional product, which VW rarely does anymore.
https://www.volkswagen.com
Mercedes-Benz Group
Brands: Mercedes-Benz, Smart.
European Manufacturing: Germany, Hungary, Spain.
Battery Sourcing: ACC (Germany, France), CATL (Germany), Farasis (China).
Estimated nr. of European Jobs: ~170,000+ (direct and supply chain).
Privacy Concerns: Moderate – Chinese-built Smart EVs pose some privacy risks.
Porsche
Ownership: Privately held
Known for: Stuttgart-based, VW Group. Taycan (sport sedan, refreshed 2024) and Macan EV (new in 2024, on PPE platform with Audi). 911, Boxster/Cayman EV variants coming. 800-volt architecture — fastest mass-market charging. The most driver-focused EVs in Europe. Macan EV in particular is the EV that finally converts traditional Porsche buyers.
https://www.porsche.com
Hela Gewürz
Made in: Germany.
Sales: A leading brand in the curry ketchup category.
Key markets: Germany, Netherlands, Austria, Scandinavia.
Description: Spiced ketchup with curry and paprika, very popular with bratwurst.
Our verdict: 👍 Not really a Heinz alternative, but more of its own thing. Spicy, curry-driven, and cheap.
Riese & Müller
Known for: Premium commuter, touring, and cargo e-bikes (high-end designs with dual-battery options).
Employees: R & M employes around 900 people.
Motors & Batteries: Primarily utilizes Bosch eBike Systems for both motors and batteries.
Availibility: Via authorized e-bike dealers worldwide (no direct online sales).
Haibike
Known for: Electric mountain bikes (e-MTBs) and trekking e-bikes (pioneers of off-road e-performance). Haibike employs around 300 employees.
Motors & Batteries: Offers models with both Bosch and Yamaha drive systems, including motors and batteries.
Availibility: Sold by many bicycle retailers (part of Accell Group’s dealer network)
Cube
Known for: Broad lineup e-MTB, e-road, city/trekking e-bikes (strong value and reliability).
Employees: Over 700 employees.
Motors & Batteries: Integrates Bosch drive units and batteries in their e-bike models.
Availibility: Widely available at independent bike shops and sport retailers worldwide
Bergamont
Known for: Urban, trekking, and cargo e-bikes with a focus on innovative design and urban mobility.
Assembly Location: Assembled in Germany.
Motors & Batteries: Primarily utilizes Bosch eBike Systems.
Availability: Sold through authorized dealers; no direct online sales.
Canyon
Known for: High-performance e-bikes, including road, mountain, and hybrid models, sold directly to consumers.
Assembly Location: Assembled in Koblenz, Germany.
Motors & Batteries: Utilizes Bosch and Shimano systems, depending on the model.
Availability: Direct-to-consumer sales through their official website.
Kalkhoff
Known for: Reliable commuter and trekking e-bikes with a long-standing history in bicycle manufacturing.
Assembly Location: Assembled in Cloppenburg, Germany.
Motors & Batteries: Primarily utilizes Bosch and Shimano systems.
Availability: Sold through authorized dealers; no direct online sales.
Adidas
Known for: Iconic German sportswear giant offering a vast range of sneakers, apparel, and equipment for running, training, and lifestyle. One of the most recognized sports brands in the world.
Employees: ~57,000
Manufacturing: Global, with factories across Asia, Europe, and the Americas.
Sustainability: Has committed to using only recycled polyester by 2024 and partners with Parley for the Oceans to make shoes from ocean plastic waste.
Puma
Known for: German brand blending athletic performance with street style across running, training, and lifestyle footwear and apparel.
Employees: ~18,681
Manufacturing: Primarily manufactured in Asia.
Sustainability: RE:SUEDE and RE:JERSEY programs focus on biodegradable materials and recycled content.
SoundCloud
Known for: Berlin-founded platform for independent and emerging artists. Artists upload directly, fans discover early. Huge library of user-generated and underground music unavailable elsewhere.
Availability: Global
About You
Based in: Germany
Known for: app-first, personalised fashion shopping
Available in: 28 European countries
Omio
Based in: Germany (Berlin)
Known for: comparing and booking trains, buses and flights across more than 30 European countries in one place — genuinely useful for the cross-border trips no single national operator covers.
FlixBus
Known for: Europe’s largest budget-friendly bus network. FlixBus offers affordable, eco-conscious travel to thousands of destinations. With comfortable seating and free Wi-Fi, it’s a great alternative to trains for budget travelers and students.
HomeToGo
HomeToGo is a Berlin-based online marketplace specializing in vacation rentals. Founded in 2014, it aggregates listings from various providers, offering users a platform to search and compare over 15 million accommodations worldwide, including vacation homes, cabins, beach houses, apartments, and more.
GetYourGuide
Known for: The leading platform for booking tours, activities, and attractions worldwide. From skip-the-line tickets to guided city walks, GetYourGuide makes travel planning easy and enriching. Perfect for curious travelers, families, and anyone looking to explore more.