Spain

Orbea

Known for: Performance-focused e-bikes (e-road and e-MTB) plus urban models.
Employees: 1000+
Motors & Batteries: Uses Shimano Steps systems for motors and batteries, particularly in their Gain series.
Availibility:  Through authorized dealers globally (with online order & local pickup options)
https://www.orbea.com

Sanjo

Known for: Iconic Portuguese canvas sneaker brand, recently reimagined for urban and lifestyle use. Employees: 11–50
Manufacturing: 100% made in Portugal.
Sustainability: Focused on local, low-emission production with a goal of net-zero emissions by 2030. Transparent about sourcing and committed to fair labor practices.

Joma

Known for: Portillo de Toledo-based brand founded in 1965. Specializes in running, football, and team-sport footwear and apparel. Sponsors La Liga clubs and the Spanish Olympic team, offering a serious Nike/Adidas alternative at accessible prices.
Employees: Not publicly specified.
Manufacturing: Spain-based design; production in Europe and Asia.

Munich

Known for: Catalan family-owned brand (Berneda family, 3rd generation) founded in 1939. The original Spanish futsal shoe, now expanded into padel, urban running, and design-led sneakers. Recognized by the signature 'X' on the side.
Employees: Not publicly specified.
Manufacturing: Spain.

Filmin

Known for: Spain's leading indie streaming platform, focused on European arthouse and independent films. 15,000+ titles, 65% European. Produces its own original series.
Availability: Spain and select European markets
https://www.filmin.es

Rakuten TV

Known for: Europe-operated VOD and FAST platform headquartered in Barcelona. Parent company is Japanese. Offers films and TV series via subscription, rental, and purchase. Wide FAST channel library including local European content.
Availability: 40+ European countries
https://rakuten.tv

Cabify

Known for: Ride-hailing across Spain, Portugal, plus Latin America (Mexico, Chile, Colombia, Peru, Ecuador, Argentina, Uruguay, Dominican Republic). Strong on pre-booking, scheduled rides, business expense integration. ; major investors include Rakuten and Goldman Sachs (foreign-investor caveat). The Spanish-Latin American answer to Uber. Spanish-founded, Madrid-headquartered, but heavily Latin American by volume.
Pricing: Per-ride pricing comparable to local taxi tariffs. Cabify Business expense product widely used by Spanish-speaking enterprises.
https://cabify.com

Mahou San Miguel

Ownership: Private — Herraiz and Gallardo families (Spain), breweries in Spain and the US

Known for: Spain's largest privately owned brewing group. Mahou, San Miguel, Alhambra — three of the country's most recognisable lager brands under one family roof.

History: Mahou was founded in Madrid in 1890; San Miguel has roots in the Philippines dating to 1890 before its Spanish operations became independent. The two merged in 2000 to form Spain's dominant domestic brewing group. Remaining privately held by Spanish families while rivals were absorbed by Heineken and AB InBev makes Mahou San Miguel a genuine exception in European consolidated beer.

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Damm

Ownership: Carceller family (Spain) and Dr. Oetker (Germany) — breweries in Spain and the UK

Known for: Estrella Damm — Barcelona's lager. The Mediterranean beer brand tied to Catalan identity, the Costa Brava, and high-end gastronomy.

History: Founded in Barcelona in 1876 by August Kuentzmann Damm, an Alsatian brewer who brought Central European lager technique to Catalonia. Estrella Damm became the beer of Barcelona — present at every terrace, festival, and football match in the city. The Carceller family have controlled it for generations, and Damm has leaned heavily into food culture, sponsoring Ferran Adrià and El Bulli alumni, positioning Estrella as the Mediterranean chef's beer of choice.

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Estrella Galicia

Known for: The credible Spanish lager. Family-owned for over a century while rivals were sold to multinationals. Formula 1 and MotoGP sponsor. A serious craft range alongside the mainstream pilsner.

Telepizza

Known for: Customizable pizzas with a Spanish flair, offering a wide range of toppings and flavors. Telepizza is known for its quick delivery and family-friendly options.
Available in: Spain, Portugal, Poland
Employees: ~10,000+

100 Montaditos

Known for: A vast selection of mini sandwiches (montaditos) and tapas-style dishes, providing a unique and affordable dining experience. The chain is popular for its casual atmosphere and variety.
Available in: Spain, Italy, Portugal, Netherlands, and others (14 countries)
Employees: ~10,000+

Buff

Known for: Igualada (Catalonia)-based, founded 1992 by Joan Rojas. Invented the modern tubular neck-gaiter category — the original 'Buff' that became the generic term in outdoor circles. Plus headbands, hats, balaclavas. A.). The Spanish-Catalan brand that defined a category most people don't realise has a brand. 'Pass me the Buff' is the Spanish equivalent of Kleenex or Hoover. Family-owned, made in Catalonia.
https://www.buff.com

Ternua

Known for: Mondragón (Basque Country)-based, founded 1994. Part of the Mondragón cooperative network — worker-owned. Technical outdoor clothing focused on recycled materials and lifecycle traceability. Particularly strong on alpine and ski wear. Basque cooperative-owned outdoor brand with serious technical credentials. The Mondragón ownership structure makes it structurally different from most outdoor brands — closer to a Patagonia ethics-first model.
https://www.ternua.com

Educa Borrás

Known for: Puzzles (including 24,000+ piece mega-puzzles), board games, educational toys. Spain's largest puzzle maker. Est. 1894.
Employees: ~300
Manufactured in: Spain, China
educa.com

Imaginarium

Known for: Zaragoza-based, founded 1992 by Felix Tena and Maria Vilellas. Educational toy retailer + own-brand toys (wooden play, role-play, STEM). Stores across Spain, Portugal, Italy, plus international franchises. Restructured 2020-2022 after retail challenges. Spanish toy retailer that's particularly strong on educational and wooden toys. The retail business had real difficulties post-pandemic, but the own-brand product range remains a credible European alternative to mass-market toys.
https://www.imaginarium.es

Andreu World

Ownership: Privately held
Pricing: Designer chairs €400-€2,000. Tables €1,500-€8,000.
Known for: Chiva (Valencia)-based, founded 1955 by Francisco Andreu. Designer-led contract furniture — chairs, tables, sofas for hospitality, office, residential. Collaborations with Patricia Urquiola, Jasper Morrison, Lievore Altherr. FSC-certified wood, water-based finishes. Family-owned Valencian designer-furniture maker with serious environmental credentials. The Patricia Urquiola collaborations in particular sit comfortably alongside Vitra, Cassina, and Carl Hansen.
https://www.andreuworld.com

Marset

Ownership: Family-owned (Marset family)
Pricing: Table lamps €200-€700. Pendants €300-€2,000.
Known for: Barcelona-based, founded 1942. Architectural and decorative lighting — pendants, table lamps, outdoor lighting. Collaborations with Joan Gaspar, Christophe Mathieu, Nahtrang. Family-owned Catalan lighting house. Marset's portable lamps (Followme, Bicoca) are particularly strong design objects — they show up in well-furnished European apartments far more than the brand recognition would suggest.
https://www.marset.com

Grifols

Ownership: Listed on Bolsa de Madrid
Known for: Barcelona-headquartered, founded 1909 by Josep Antoni Grifols i Roig. World's third-largest plasma-derived medicines maker (immunoglobulins, albumin, coagulation factors). Plasma-collection centres mostly in the US (where paid plasma donation is legal). Founding family still significant shareholders. Spain's most globally significant pharma company. Critical infrastructure for global supply of plasma-derived medicines — a category where shortages have real clinical consequences.
https://www.grifols.com

Almirall

Ownership: Listed on Bolsa de Madrid
Known for: Barcelona-headquartered, founded 1943 by Antoni Gallardo Carrera. Mid-tier specialty pharma — dermatology focus, plus respiratory, immunology, oncology. Gallardo family still controls majority via Grupo Plafin. Family-controlled Catalan specialty pharma. Smaller than Sanofi or Novartis but dermatology focus makes it a credible global player in that vertical. Plus one of the few European pharmas still family-controlled.
https://www.almirall.com

Multiverse Computing

Known for: San Sebastián-based quantum software. Optimisation algorithms that run on both classical and quantum hardware. Used in finance, logistics, and energy for complex decision-making. One of the rare quantum companies actually solving real industrial problems today, not waiting for fault-tolerant quantum hardware to arrive.
https://multiversecomputing.com

Iris.ai

Ownership: Privately held
Pricing: Enterprise SaaS pricing. Free Researcher Workspace tier for individual use.
Known for: Originally Norwegian-founded (2015 by Anita Schjøll Brede and Maria Ritola), now Madrid-headquartered. AI-driven scientific-research discovery platform — finds relevant academic papers and patents using deep semantic search. Used by R&D teams at corporates and research institutions. Quietly one of the most credible European AI companies in the research-discovery vertical. The semantic-search engine is genuinely useful for anyone doing literature reviews at scale.
https://iris.ai

Sherpa.ai

Ownership: Privately held
Pricing: Enterprise SaaS pricing. Federated-learning platform for B2B.
Known for: Bilbao-based, founded 2012 by Xabier Uribe-Etxebarria. Privacy-preserving federated-learning platform — lets organisations train AI models on data without that data leaving the customer's premises. Customers include Telefónica, Vodafone, Repsol, BBVA. European answer to American privacy-preserving-ML startups (DataFleets, OpenMined). Sherpa's federated-learning tech is structurally aligned with EU data sovereignty rules.
https://www.sherpa.ai

Indra

Known for: Madrid-headquartered, founded 1993. Spain's largest defence-electronics + IT-services company. Radars, ATC systems, electronic warfare, Eurofighter avionics. Plus Minsait (consulting) and Tessi (services) commercial divisions. ; Spanish State holds ~28%. Spain's defence-tech champion + a meaningful European partner on Eurofighter and FCAS (the next-gen European fighter). State-influenced ownership but listed and reasonably transparent.
https://www.indracompany.com

Navantia

Ownership: State-owned shipbuilder, fully owned by SEPI (Spanish state holding)
Known for: Madrid-headquartered with shipyards across Spain (Ferrol, Cartagena, Cádiz). Frigates, submarines (S-80), patrol vessels for the Spanish Navy and export customers (Australia, Norway, Saudi Arabia). Europe's third-largest defence shipbuilder after Naval Group (France) and Fincantieri (Italy). The S-80 submarine programme had famous early problems but the export business has been more successful than the Spanish-Navy programmes.
https://www.navantia.es

GMV

Ownership: Privately held by founder Mónica Martínez
Known for: Tres Cantos (Madrid)-based, founded 1984. Aerospace and defence software — flight control for Galileo satellites, mission control for many ESA missions, plus cyber defence. Operations across 11 countries. Quietly one of Europe's most important space-software companies — almost every European satellite mission has GMV code running somewhere. Privately controlled, unusually long-tenure leadership.
https://www.gmv.com

Bizum

Ownership: Privately held
Pricing: Free for P2P (most banks). Merchant fees apply for commerce flows.
Known for: Spanish mobile P2P payment system launched 2016 by 27 Spanish banks (Santander, BBVA, CaixaBank, Sabadell, etc.). 27M+ users — over 55% of Spain's population. Tied to your phone number, processes transfers between Spanish bank accounts instantly. The dominant Spanish P2P payment app. Almost every Spaniard under 60 uses it. Splitting a bar tab via Bizum is now a national reflex.
https://bizum.es

Iberdrola

Known for: Europe's biggest renewable utility by market cap. Aggressively spun out fossil generation early; bet on wind and solar before it was popular. One of the few European utilities that competes globally on renewable-developer terms with the American and Chinese giants.
Employees: ~42,000
https://www.iberdrola.com

PLD Space

Ownership: Privately held; significant Spanish government backing via CDTI. Elche (Alicante) since 2011.
Employees: ~300
Key products: Miura 1 (suborbital, flown 2023); Miura 5 orbital launcher in development
Key markets: Commercial small-sat launch + Spanish and European institutional
Known for: Spain's private launcher startup. The Miura 1 suborbital flight in October 2023 from Huelva was the first European private launch by a private company. Miura 5 will be a small-launch orbital vehicle when it flies — gives Spain sovereign launch capability for the first time.
https://pldspace.com

Robotnik Automation

Ownership: Privately held. Valencia since 2002.
Employees: ~50
Key products: Mobile robots (RB-1, RB-KAIROS+, SUMMIT-XL); mobile manipulators for research and industry; open-source ROS development platform
Key markets: Research universities, industrial logistics, defence, agriculture
Known for: Spanish mobile-robotics specialist with a particularly strong ROS (Robot Operating System) development heritage. Robotnik platforms are widely used in European research labs as the standard mobile-manipulator development platforms — plus growing industrial deployment.
https://robotnik.eu

Internxt

Pricing: 2 TB €35/year or €499 one-time (lifetime). Other tiers available.
Known for: Spanish privacy-focused cloud. End-to-end encrypted via AES-256. Open-source clients for most platforms. Hosted on OVHcloud. Aggressive annual pricing and lifetime plans. Spanish-built, EU-hosted, opinionated on privacy.
https://internxt.com

MercurySteam

Ownership: Privately held
Known for: Madrid-based, founded 2002 by Enric Álvarez. Castlevania: Lords of Shadow trilogy (2010-2014), Metroid: Samus Returns (2017), Metroid Dread (2021) for Nintendo. Currently working on Blades of Fire (2025). Spain's most globally trusted game studio — Nintendo handing over the Metroid franchise is a hand-off Japanese publishers rarely extend to Western developers. The Metroid Dread reception was strong enough to validate the bet.
https://www.mercurysteam.com

Tequila Works

Ownership: Privately held
Known for: Madrid-based, founded 2009 by Raúl Rubio Munárriz. Rime (2017), Deadlight, The Sexy Brutale, Gylt (Stadia exclusive at launch, later cross-platform). Spanish indie-art studio with consistent visual identity — Rime in particular has aged well as a critically respected adventure game. Smaller scale than MercurySteam but more clearly authorial.
https://tequilaworks.com

Doofinder

Ownership: Privately held
Pricing: From €29/month (small stores) to enterprise tiers €500+/month.
Known for: Madrid-based, founded 2012. Site search and discovery SaaS for e-commerce — semantic search, AI-driven product recommendations, on-site search analytics. Used by 80,000+ online stores. Strong on the Spanish/Latin American e-commerce market. European alternative to Algolia and Searchanise in the e-commerce-search vertical. Particularly strong if you're running a Spanish-or-Latin-American-language store where Algolia's English-first relevance algorithms don't quite fit.
https://www.doofinder.com

Genially

Ownership: Privately held
Pricing: Free tier. Pro from €7.49/month. Teams and Enterprise tiers from €20+/user/month.
Known for: Córdoba-based, founded 2015. Interactive-content creation SaaS — interactive presentations, infographics, gamified materials, e-learning content. ~25 million users worldwide. Strong in education and corporate training markets. The European answer to Canva for interactive content specifically (not static design). Particularly entrenched in education — most Spanish-speaking teachers and trainers use Genially over American alternatives.
https://genially.com

Telefónica

Ownership: Listed (Bolsa de Madrid). Madrid since 1924.
Markets: Spain (Movistar), UK and Germany (O2), most of Spanish-speaking Latin America
Known for: The most international of the European telcos historically. Spanish home market plus the German O2 business are the structurally healthy parts; Latin America has been a mixed financial story.
https://www.telefonica.com

Mañana

“Tomorrow” — or maybe the day after that.
A word that crossed borders and became a gentle joke. Used from Portugal to Italy to the Balkans when someone says “not right now,” but with a smile. Mañana doesn’t mean laziness — it means enjoying today. And in Europe, we get that.

Sangria

What's in it: Red wine, chopped fruit, brandy, sometimes orange juice, sometimes sparkling water, always more than you intended to drink.
Where it's from: Spain and Portugal, centuries-old. Every Spanish family has The Recipe and it is The Correct One.
When to drink it: 3pm onwards, on a terrace, when the temperature is north of 28°C and there's a pitcher to share.
The case: Tourist cliché that's actually genuinely delicious if anyone makes it properly. Also: you can drink it from a glass the size of your head, which feels right.

VisualPolitik EN

Based in: Madrid, Spain
Platform: YouTube — ~2.4M subscribers (English channel); plus Spanish original
Language: English (also Spanish original)
Focus: Geopolitics, economics, country-deep-dives
Known for: Madrid-based geopolitics YouTube channel with a distinctive Spanish-Hispanic editorial perspective — particularly serious on Latin American politics most Anglophone channels miss. The English-language operation has built one of the largest geopolitics audiences on YouTube.
https://www.youtube.com/@VisualPolitikEN